GSE112 Introduction to Libraries
What is a ?
- A library is a of resources and services that provides access to information and knowledge for purpose of education , research , and recreation .
Types of Libraries
1. Public Libraries : to the general public , a wide range of resources and .
2. Academic Libraries Associated with colleges and universities , supporting the educational and research needs of students and faculty .
3.School Libraries : Located in primary secondary schools , providing resources support the curriculum .
4.Special Libraries : Focus ed on specific subjects or organizations ( e.g., law libraries , medical libraries Importance of Libraries
- promote literacy and lifelong learning .
They provide access to information and resources that may not be available .
- Libraries serve as community for cultural and educational activities
Hand out 2 Library Organization and Structure
Organization
- Libraries are typically organized into different departments :
Circulation: Man ages lending of books and materials .
- Reference: Provides in finding information and using library resources .
- Technical Services Handles the acquisition , catalog ing and processing of library materials Understanding Library Catalog s
- OPAC ( Online Public Access Catalog ): A digital catalog that allows users to search for and materials in the library .
- Classification Systems :
Dewey Decimal : A system used to organize books by subject .
- of Congress Classification : Another system primarily in academic libraries .
Activity
- Explore the Library Catalog :** Practice searching for a book using the OP AC.
Hand out 3 Information Literacy
What is Information Literacy ?
- Information literacy is ability to recognize when information is needed and to locate , evaluate and use that information effectively .
The Information Search Process
1. Identify the Need for Information :** Determine what information is required 2. ** Develop a Search : Use keywords and phrases guide your search .
3. Locate Information : Use library catalogs databases , and other resources .
4. Evaluate Sources : the credibility and relevance of the information found .
5. Use Information Eth ically: Cite sources properly and avoid plagiarism .
Activity
- Evaluating Sources : evaluating the credibility of different sources e.g., websites ,).
Hand out : Research Skills
Developing Questions
- A good research question should be clear , focused , and research able. It often with " What," " How or " Why."
Conduct Effective Searches
- Keywords: Use specific terms related to topic .
- Boolean Operators :
- AND: Nar rows the search ( e.g., " education AND technology ").
- OR: Broad ens search ( e.g., " students OR learners ").
- NOT: Ex cludes terms ( e.g., " education NOT online #### Activity
- Search Strategy Exercise :Develop a research question outline a search strategy using and Boolean operators .
out 5: Ethical Use of Information
Understanding Pl agiarism
- Pl agiarism the act of using someone else's or ideas without proper attribution . is considered unethical and can have serious consequences .
Copyright Laws
- Copyright protects the rights of and their works . Always check if you have permission to use copyrighted materials .
C iting Sources
- Proper citation gives credit to the original authors and allows others locate the sources you used . citation styles include :
- APA ( American Psychological Association )**
- MLAModern Language Association )
Chicago Style
B
Activity - Citation Practice : Practice citing a source using a specific citation style .
Hand out6: Digital Libraries and Resources #### What are Digital Libraries - Digital libraries provide access to electronic resources , including e -books, journals , and databases .
ing Online Resources
- libraries offer access to databases such JST OR, Pro Quest, E BSCOhost, which provide scholarly articles and research materials .
The Impact of Technology on
- Technology has transformed how libraries operate , making information more and allowing for new services such online catalogs and digital lending .
Activity
- Explore Resources : Access your library ’s resources and find an article relevant to your studies .
Hand 7: Library Services and Programs
Overview of Library
- Interlibrary Loan A service that allows you to materials from other libraries .
Workshops and Training : Many libraries offer workshops on research skills , citation , and technology use .
Community Programs : Libraries often host events , lectures , and for the community .
Importance of Library Outreach
- Libraries a vital role in community engagement , providing resources and programs that meet needs of diverse populations .
Activity
- Plan a Program :In groups , brainstorm outline a program or event that could be offered at the library ---
Conclusion
These hand provide a foundational understanding of library and the skills necessary for effective information literacy . By utilizing these resources , N CE 1 students be better prepared to navigate libraries and conduct research successfully .
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